Implementacija pametnih rješenja u Republici Hrvatskoj

master's thesis

• Title (english): Implementation of smart solutions in Croatia
• Author: Borna Tratnjak
• Mentor: Tamara Slišković (mentor)
• Committee member: Tamara Slišković (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Andrija Sabol (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marija Beg (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-02-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics

Abstract

Zbog sve izraženijeg priljeva ljudi u gradove i problema koji proizlaze iz modernih urbanih sredina u pitanje se dovodi budućnost i opstanak gradova kao takvih. Za pomoć u borbi sa novonastalim problemima urbanog života posljednjeg se desetljeća sve više ističu rješenja utemeljena na tehnološkim inovacijama. Time se kao logičan slijed razvoja podrazumijeva transformacija dosadašnjih gradova u pametne gradove. Cilj ovog rada je prikazati koncept pametnog grada zajedno sa ekonomskim koristima proizašlima iz istog. Model pametnog grada podijeljen je na pametnu infrastrukturu, pametno društvo i ljude, pametno upravljanje te brigu za okoliš, a uz sam koncept se nerijetko spominje još pametna mobilnost i pametna ekonomija. Pri tome se glavnina pametnih rješenja bazira na ICT mrežama, Internetu stvari, geografsko informacijskom sustavu, velikim podacima i sličnoj tehnologiji. Kroz rad je detaljnije opisana nekolicina načina financiranja pametnog grada te su spomenuti brojni primjeri dobre prakse iz svijeta, pa tako i Hrvatske. Daljnjom analizom postojećeg stanja u hrvatskim gradovima utvrđen je nedostatak pažnje posvećen prometnim rješenjima i gospodarenju otpadom. U prilog tome idu i rezultati provedenog anketnog istraživanja u kojem su građani dominantno izrazili nezadovoljstvo u spomenutim segmentima njihova grada. Također, anketnim upitnikom se htjela ispitati generalna upoznatost građana sa konceptom i pojmom pametnog grada, a rezultati pokazuju blagu prednost na stranu manjka informiranosti, odnosno upoznatosti sa tematikom i terminologijom pametnog grada. Naposljetku je zaključeno kako prostora za napredak ima, no nužna je suradnja svih dionika, kako javnog tako i privatnog sektora, ukoliko je ultimativni cilj stvaranje kvalitetnijeg mjesta za život.

Abstract (english)

Due to the increasingly pronounced inflow of people into cities and the problems arising from modern urban environments, the future and existence of cities as such is being called into question. Solutions based on technological innovations have been increasingly emphasized in the last decade to help in the fight against the emerging problems of urban life. Thus, as a logical sequence of development, this means the transformation of existing cities into smart cities. The aim of this final thesis is to present the concept of a smart city along with the economic benefits derived from its application. The smart city model is divided into sections of smart infrastructure, smart society and people, smart governance, care for the environment and it is often coupled with the idea of smart mobility and smart economy. The majority of these smart solutions is based on ICT networks, Internet of Things, Geographic Information System, Big Data and similar technology. Several ways of financing a smart city are covered in more detail throughout the paper, and numerous examples of good practice from around the world and Croatia are being mentioned. Further analysis of the current state of condition in Croatian cities revealed a lack of attention paid to traffic solutions and waste management. This is also supported by the results of the conducted survey in which citizens predominantly expressed their dissatisfaction in the above mentioned segments of their city. Furthermore, one of the goals of the conducted survey was to find out the familiarity of the broad public with the concept and terminology of the smart city, and the results have shown a slight advantage on the side of unfamiliarity with the topic and concept of a smart city. At last, it was concluded that there is room for progress, but the cooperation of all stakeholders, both private and public, is necessary if the ultimate goal is to create a better place to live.

• Keywords: pametni grad; pametna tehnologija; koncept pametnih gradova; održivi razvoj; pametna infrastruktura; ekonomika pametnog grada
• Keywords (english): smart city; smart technologies; smart city concept; sustainable development; smart infrastructure; economics of a smart city
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:117113
• Study programme: Title: Business economics; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar ekonomije/sveučilišna magistra ekonomije (sveučilišni magistar ekonomije/sveučilišna magistra ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to authenticated users
• Created on: 2024-02-29 18:21:10