Recentne aktivnosti Svjetske turističke organizacije UN-a usmjerene na održivi razvoj turizma

master's thesis

• Title (english): UNWTO' s recent activities targeted to sustainable tourism development
• Author: Marko Špoljarić
• Mentor: Zvjezdana Hendija (mentor)
• Committee member: Kristina Bučar (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ingeborg Matečić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; (Department of Tourism); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics; Trade and Tourism

Abstract

Turizam je od privilegije za bogate postao ovo što je danas – najmasovniji fenomen na planetu. U posljednjih pola stoljeća postao je sve pristupačniji pa gotovo svi ljudi koji imaju viška novca, ne samo za podmirenje osnovnih životnih troškova, mogu nekamo otputovati, što je jako dobra stvar u ostvarivanju barem jednog segmenta socijalne jednakosti u suvremenom društvu. Ali sve veći zamah turističkih putovanja neke je destinacije doveo do one situacije koja se u literaturi nepopularno naziva prekomjernim rastom turizma (tzv. overtourism), dok su neke još uvijek ostale turistički potpuno nerazvijene. Zbog uočenih suprotnosti u razvoju turizma, s jedne strane snažne ekspanzije, a s druge velike nerazvijenosti, potrebno je nadgledati, kontrolirati i usmjeravati brojne segmente iz svakodnevnog života. Značajnu ulogu u tome vrše međunarodne organizacije, a u turizmu je to Svjetska turistička organizacija UN-a, UNWTO. Svrha ovog rada je analizirati, istražiti i utvrditi ulogu koju ta vodeća organizacija za turizam u svijetu ima u kontroliranju i usmjeravanju razvoja turizma u globalnim razmjerima te utvrđivanju uloge te organizacije u trasiranju održivog razvoja turizma u budućnosti.

Abstract (english)

From a privilege for an upper class people until today, tourism became the most massive world phenomenon. In the last half of century, it became more and more affordable to people, so, everybody with an extra money, not just for the basic life expenses, could travel somewhere, and that is very good thing in achieving at least one segment of social equality that should exist in the world today. But, rapid growth of travelling into some destinations brought an, in literature, unpopular condition called overtourism, while some destinations are still undeveloped. Because of that noticed opposites in tourism development, with strong expansion on one side and huge undevelopment on the other side, it is needed to monitor, to control and to focus on numerous segments of everyday's life. Significant role in that have international organizations, and in tourism that is UN World Tourism Organization, UNWTO. Aim of this work is to analyze, to research and to determine which role that leading organization for tourism in the world has in controling and focusing on tourism development on global scale and to determine the role of that organization in sustainable tourism development in the future.

• Keywords: održivi razvoj turizma; načela održivog razvoja; indikatori održivog razvoja turizma; UNWTO
• Keywords (english): sustainable tourism development; principles of sustainable development; sustainable tourism indicators; UNWTO
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:149692
• Study programme: Title: Business Economics; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ekonomije (magistar/magistra ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2019-09-25 17:06:38