Utjecaj tehnološkog napretka na globalnu trgovinu i gospodarske odnose

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): The impact of technological progress on global trade and economic relations
• Author: Josip Bendra
• Mentor: Tomislav Sekur (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-08-31, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics

Abstract

Na globalnu trgovinu i gospodarsku razmjenu duboko i široko utječe tehnološki razvoj. Vlade diljem svijeta aktivno mijenjaju svoje strategije i politike kako bi ojačale svoje pozicije na globalnom tržištu kao rezultat prepoznavanja značaja tehnološkog napretka. Vlade koriste niz taktika za promicanje tehnološkog napretka, uključujući sponzoriranje istraživanja i razvoja, pomoć startupovi, izgradnju tehnoloških parkova i inkubatora te trošenje novca na obuku i razvoj karijere. Ključno je osigurati da tehnološki napredak bude uključiv i ravnopravan, te da se rješavaju problemi koje on stvara, kako bi se očuvala ravnoteža između ekonomskog uspjeha i društvenog napretka. Tehnološki napredak također je popraćen izazovima poput potrebe za disperzijom radne snage i zahtjeva za prilagodbom prirode posla silama koje djeluju u tehnološkom okruženju. Sve u svemu, tehnološki razvoj ima značajan i složen utjecaj na međunarodnu trgovinu i gospodarske veze. Mijenja način na koji poduzeća posluju, način na koji se artikli transportiraju diljem svijeta i način na koji se zaposlenici u mnogim industrijama prilagođavaju promjenama. U modernom globalnom gospodarstvu, razumijevanje ovog utjecaja ključno je za razvoj strategije i politike.

Abstract (english)

Global trade and economic exchange are profoundly and widely affected by technological developments. Governments around the world are actively changing their strategies and policies to strengthen their positions in the global market as a result of recognizing the importance of technological progress. Governments use a variety of tactics to promote technological progress, including sponsoring research and development, helping startups, building technology parks and incubators, and spending money on training and career development. It is crucial to ensure that technological progress is inclusive and equitable, and that the problems it creates are addressed, in order to maintain a balance between economic success and social progress. Technological progress is also accompanied by challenges such as the need to disperse the workforce and the requirement to adapt natural jobs to the forces operating in the technological environment. All in all, technological development has a significant and complex impact on international trade and economic linkages. It is changing the way businesses do business, the way items are transported around the world, and the way employees in many industries adapt to change. In the modern global economy, understanding this impact is critical to strategy and policy development.

• Keywords: tehnološki razvoj; Iot tehnologija; blockchain tehnologija; globalna trgovina; gospodarski odnosi
• Keywords (english): technological development; Iot technology; blockchain technology; global trade; economic relations
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:247082
• Study programme: Title: Business economics; Study programme type: professional; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: pristupnik ekonomije/pristupnica ekonomije (pristupnik ekonomije/pristupnica ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-09-01 09:09:44