Analiza turističke potražnje Republike Hrvatske primjenom gravitacijskog modela

master's thesis

• Title (english): Analysis of tourist demand in the Republic of Croatia using the gravity model
• Author: Nino Zlatar
• Mentor: Ozana Nadoveza (mentor)
• Committee member: Ozana Nadoveza (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Andabaka (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Sekur (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; (Department of Macroeconomics and Economic Development); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics

Abstract

Turizam kao gospodarska djelatnost predstavlja bitnu stavku cjelokupnog hrvatskog gospodarstva. Počeo se razvijati sredinom 19. stoljeća, a posljednjih 10 godina na svom je vrhuncu. Rad istražuje značaj turizma za hrvatsko gospodarstvo u vidu BDP-a, zaposlenosti i platne bilance. Istražuje se ponuda i konkurentnost hrvatskog turizma kao i njegova potražnja. U prvom se koraku daje detaljan pregled emitivnih tržišta, a zatim se analiziraju determinante hrvatske turističke potražnje primjenom gravitacijskog modela. Za potrebe analize koriste se panel modeli, točnije model sa slučajnim efektom. Rezultati pokazuju da je potražnja za hrvatskim turizmom određena populacijom i BDP-om emitivnih zemalja, udaljenosti Hrvatske i emitivnih zemalja te kulturološkom i političkom povezanošću.

Abstract (english)

Tourism represents an important part of the overall Croatian economy. Its development began in the mid-19th century and over the past 10 years, tourism reached its peak. The paper explores the importance of tourism for the Croatian economy in terms of GDP, employment, and the balance of payments. The paper evaluates tourism supply and competitiveness, as well as demand. In the first part of the paper, a detailed overview of source markets is provided. This is followed by an analysis of the Croatian tourist demand using the gravity model. Panel models are used for the analysis, specifically the Random Effects panel model. The results show that the demand for Croatian tourism is mainly determined by the population size and GDP of source countries, the distance between Croatia and source countries, as well as cultural and political connections.

• Keywords: turizam; gravitacijski model; turistička potražnja; panel analiza
• Keywords (english): tourism; gravity model; tourist demand; panel analysis
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:408681
• Study programme: Title: Economics; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni magistar ekonomije/sveučilišna magistra ekonomije (sveučilišni magistar ekonomije/sveučilišna magistra ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to authenticated users
• Created on: 2023-09-29 11:47:11