Primjena Geografskih Informacijskih Sustava u praćenju krivotvorenih novčanica

postgraduate specialist thesis

• Title (english): Application of Geographical Information Systems in monitoring forged banknotes
• Author: Davor Zelić
• Mentor: Mirjana Pejić Bach (mentor)
• Committee member: Mario Spremić (predsjednik povjerenstva); MBZ: 233591
• Committee member: Mirjana Pejić Bach (član povjerenstva); MBZ: 213892
• Committee member: Maja Mihelja Žaja (član povjerenstva); MBZ: 295693
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; (Department of Informatics); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics; Business Informatics

Abstract

Svrha rada je provjera primjenjivosti Geografskih informacijskih sustava (GIS) i prostornih analiza na praćenje pojave krivotvorenih novčanica koje su se pojavile u optjecaju u Republici Hrvatskoj. U radu su prezentirane mogućnosti GIS-a kao tehnologije koja omogućava prostorne analize podataka pozicioniranih na površini Zemlje. Kod izrade rada korištena je literatura iz područja GIS-a, s naglaskom na specifičnu primjenu GIS-a u analizi kriminalnih aktivnosti pri čemu su detektirane metode analize i prikaza koje se najčešće koriste. Te metode su korištene u studiji slučaja u kojoj je uspostavljen model rješenja te razvijen prototip programskog rješenja za prikaz i analizu pojave krivotvorenih novčanica. Kao izvor podataka iskorišteni su arhivski i anonimizirani podaci hrvatskog Nacionalnog centra za borbu protiv krivotvorina. Podaci su geokodirani korištenjem javnih servisa za geokodiranje, navedeni su problemi koji su se pojavili pri geokodiranju i predloženi načini rješavanja. Prototip programskog rješenja pokazao je da GIS može biti izuzetno koristan alat pri analizi lokacija pojave krivotvorenih novčanica te je ukazano i na potencijalne zamke na koje treba paziti pri interpretaciji podataka prezentiranih kroz GIS sučelje.

Abstract (english)

The purpose of this paper is to check the applicability of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and spatial analyzes for tracking the appearance of counterfeit banknotes that have appeared in cash circulation in the Republic of Croatia. The paper presented the possibilities of GIS as technology that allows spatial analysis of data positioned on Earth surface. While working on the paper, the literature from the GIS domain was used, with an emphasis on the specific application of GIS in analyzing criminal activities and detected types of analysis and presentations that are most commonly used in that domain. These methods were used in a case study in which was established the solution model and developed the prototype of a software for display and analysis of the detection locations of forged banknotes. The data source for the study was anonymized data set from the archive of the Croatian National Center for Fighting Counterfeites. The data is geocoded using public geocoding services, the paper lists the problems that have occurred during the process and proposes the ways of solving them. The programming solution prototype has shown that GIS can be an extremely useful as a tool for analyzing the locactions of forged banknotes appearance and it has been pointed to the potential pitfalls which are to be observed upon while interpreting data presented through the GIS interface.

• Keywords: GIS; krivotvorene novčanice; prostorna analiza; geokodiranje
• Keywords (english): GIS; counterfeit banknotes; spatial analysis; geocoding
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:916644
• Study programme: Title: /; Study programme type: university; Study level: postgraduate specialist; Academic / professional title: specijalist/specijalistica informatičkog menadžmenta (specijalist/specijalistica informatičkog menadžmenta)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2024-09-12 13:39:38