Motivi migracija mladog stanovništva u Republici Hrvatskoj korištenjem otkrivanja znanja iz baza podataka

master's thesis

• Title (english): Migration motives of young adults in Republic of Croatia through knowledge discovery in databases
• Author: Tomislav Jakopčin
• Mentor: Mirjana Pejić Bach (mentor)
• Committee member: Anđelko Akrap (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nikola Vlahović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-09-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics; Business Informatics
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Demography

Abstract

U ovom diplomskom radu proučava motive migracija mladog stanovništva Republike Hrvatske kroz sferu otkrivanja znanja u bazama podataka. Uz teoretski prikaz vanjskih migracija stanovništva, njezinih motiva, ali i posljedica na zemlje imigracije i emigracije, provedeno je i empirijsko istraživanje nad mladim stanovništvom. Koristeći programska rješenja za otkrivanje znanja u bazama podataka, žele se otkriti određene zakonitosti između demografskih pokazatelja i stavova mladih prema migraciji ili prema važnosti motiva koji pokreću migraciju. Na temelju rezultata dobivenih istraživanjem, kreiran je model koji uz vrlo visoki postotak točnosti predviđa razmišlja li određena osoba o odlasku u inozemstvo ovisno o nekih njezinih stavova vezanih uz migracije općenito. Zaključci do kojih se došlo u ovom radu su potvrdili postojeće stavove o tome da je mlado stanovništvo primorano razmišljati o odlasku u inozemstvo prvenstveno zbog ekonomskih razloga na koje ne mogu pronaći rješenja u domovini, a također je potvrđen i tzv. „paradoks nemobilnosti“, prema kojem će različiti ljudi u identičnoj ekonomskoj situaciji imati različite stavove prema migraciji, tj. na odluku o migraciju potrebno je gledati isključivo kao osobni proces, koji se ne može direktno dovesti u vezu s demografsko socijalnim pokazateljima.

Abstract (english)

This master’s thesis examines migration motives of young adults in Republic of Croatia through the knowledge discovery in databases. Except for the theoretical approach to the external migration process, its motives, and consequences for both the sending and receiving countries, the empirical research was conducted over the young adults’ population. As a purpose of discovering the possible patters between certain demographic variables and attitude of young adults towards the migration, or towards the certain migration motives, a knowledge discovery in databases software tools were applied. With a database created with the results of the empirical research, a high accuracy prediction model was constructed for predicting the possibility of taking migration in consideration by an individual, according to the his/hers attitudes towards migration in general. The reached conclusions confirmed that the young adults are mainly forced towards migration due to the economic reasons, which mostly can’t be solved in their homeland, and the “immobility paradox” was also confirmed, which refers to the fact that different people in the same economic situation will have different aspiration towards migration. The migration decision process must be considered as an individual process and there is no correlation between the demographic variables and the aspiration towards migration.

• Keywords: migracija; otkrivanje znanja u bazama podataka; odljev mozgova; migracija mladih; motivi migracija; Hrvatska
• Keywords (english): migration; knowledge discovery in databases; brain drain; migration motives; Croatia
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:295159
• Study programme: Title: Business Economics; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ekonomije (magistar/magistra ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2016-10-05 11:51:38