Analiza linijskog pomorskog prometa s posebnim osvrtom na Republiku Hrvatsku.

master's thesis

• Title (english): Analysis of liner maritime traffic with special reference to the Republic of Croatia.
• Author: Luka Delač
• Mentor: Dora Naletina (mentor)
• Committee member: Kristina Petljak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Štulec (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics; Trade and Tourism

Abstract

Linijski pomorski promet u Republici Hrvatskoj, kao i u svijetu, ima značajnu ulogu u razvoju same zemlje i brzom i učinkovitom prijevozu i trgovini, kako robe poput rasutih tereta, nafte, željezne rude, ukapljenog plina, žitarica, tako i ljudi. Tijekom povijesti brojne su pomorske luke bile početna točka za ekonomski razvoj i napredak. Brojne su prednosti primjene pomorskog prometa, kao što je npr. otvaranje novih radnih mjesta i migracije ljudi, razvoj industrije, otvaranje zemlje u trgovinskom smislu prema drugim zemljama diljem svijeta i slično. Osim velikog utjecaja na vanjsku trgovinu, možemo reći kako je krucijalni preduvjet da pojedina zemlja ima dobru prometnu infrastrukturu i povezanost kako bi se procesi prijevoza ljudi i roba odvijali u što racionalnijem i učinkovitijem obliku. Uslijed velike potražnje za pomorskim uslugama, dolazi do rasta i razvoja pomorskih tržišta na kojima se odvija veliki dio prijevoza određenim plovidbenim pravcima između pomorskih luka u kontinuiranim, unaprijed dogovorenim vremenskim intervalima. Stoga je cilj ovoga rada analizirati linijski pomorski promet s posebnim osvrtom na stanje i sve značajke istog u Republici Hrvatskoj. Sukladno rezultatima provedenog istraživanja treba istaknuti kako ispitanici usluge linijskog pomorskog prometa koriste svega par puta u godini ponajprije radi visokih cijena karata za prijevoz. Kako bi se češće koristile usluge istih potrebno je tehnološki modernizirati flotu brodova i povećati investicije u samu infrastrukturu. No prije svega treba povećati broj pružatelja usluga kako bi se omogućila uspostava niže cijene i kvalitetnije usluge. Treba poboljšati i postojeći položaj i prava lokalnih stanovnika na otocima duž Jadrana time da im se omoguće više subvencije za karte tijekom cijele godine te veći broj noćnih linija.

Abstract (english)

Liner shipping in the Republic of Croatia and in the world also plays a significant role in the development of the country itself and in the fast and efficient transport and trade of goods such as bulk cargoes, oil, iron ore, liquefied gas, cereals and people. Throughout history Maritime ports have been the starting point for economic development and prosperity. There are many benefits to maritime transport, such as job creation and migration, the development of the industry in a differentiated way, the opening up of trade-related countries to other countries around the world, and the like. Aside from the great influence on foreign trade, we can say that the crucial factor is a precondition for a country to have good transport infrastructure and connectivity in order to process people and goods took place as rationally and efficiently as possible. Due to the high demand for maritime services, there is a growth and development of maritime markets where a large number of transport operations are carried out on certain navigation routes between seaports at continually agreed time intervals. The purpose of this paper is to analyze liner shipping with special attention to the situation and all features same in the Republic of Croatia. According to the results of the conducted research, it should be emphasized that survey respondents use services of the maritime traffic only several times a year mainly due to the high ticket prices. In order to increase usage of these services it is necessary to technologically modernise the fleet of the ships and to increase investments into infrastructure. Most importantly it is necessary to increase number of service providers in order to be able to offer lower ticket prices and higher quality of the services. Furthermore, results show that position of the locals on the islands along the Adriatic should be improved by introducing additional subsidies for tickets during entire year and by introducing new, more frequent night lines.

• Keywords: linijski pomorski promet; pomorske luke; infrastruktura
• Keywords (english): liner shipping; maritime ports; infrastructure
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:936091
• Study programme: Title: Business Economics; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ekonomije (magistar/magistra ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2019-09-30 11:55:33