ANALIZA STANJA BIOEKONOMIJE U EUROPSKOJ UNIJI

master's thesis

• Title (english): ANALAYSIS OF THE STATE OF BIOECONOMICS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
• Author: Ivan Valentin
• Mentor: Martina Basarac Sertić (mentor)
• Committee member: Tomislav Gelo (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jurica Šimurina (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-06-04, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics

Abstract

Bioekonomija je danas sveprisutan koncept. Javlja se ne samo kao ideja nove politike Europske unije, već podrazumijeva tehnološke i društvene promjene. Prema Europskoj komisiji bioekonomija obuhvaća, između ostalog, sljedeće sektore: šumarstvo, poljoprivredu, ribarstvo i akvakulturu. Bioekonomija u užem smislu (eng. bioeconomy ili bio based economy) se u strategiji bioekonomije Europske unije definira kao „inovativno gospodarstvo“ s niskom razinom emisija, kako bi se osigurala održivost poljoprivrede i ribarstva, sigurnost opskrbe hranom i održivo korištenje obnovljivih bioloških resursa u industriji uz istovremenu zaštitu bioraznolikosti i okoliša. Bioekonomija kao takva daje izniman doprinos održivom razvoju, a za očekivati je da će isti rasti i u budućnosti. Očekivanje rasta očekuje se poboljšanjem kvalitete proizvoda, dobivanjem sirovina iz održivih izvora, osiguravanjem sigurnosti hrane, zdravijeg okoliša i drugo. Bioekonomija se stoga odnosi prije svega na održivost. Snažne sektorske kao i multidisciplinarne komponente nastoje osigurati bioekonomiju utemeljenu na znanju kako bi se uspješno odgovorilo na sve društvene izazove te kako bi se naposljetku poduprlo održivo europsko gospodarstvo. Cilj ovog rada je prikazati razvoj i stanje bioekonomije Europske unije kroz pregled donesenih strateških dokumenata i politika.

Abstract (english)

Bioeconomics is a ubiquitous concept today. It emerges not only as an idea of a new European Union policy, but implies technological and social change. According to the European Commission, the bioeconomy covers the following sectors: forestry, agriculture, fisheries and aquaculture. Bioeconomy or bio based economy is defined in the EU's bioeconomy strategy as „an innovative low-emission economy“ to ensure the sustainability of agriculture and fisheries, food security and sustainable use of renewable biological resources in industry while protecting biodiversity and the environment. Bioeconomics as such makes a tremendous contribution to sustainable development and is expected to grow in the future. Expectations for growth are expected to be to improve product quality, obtain raw materials from sustainable sources, ensure food security, healthier environment and more. Bioeconomics is therefore primarily about sustainability. Strong sectoral as well as multidisciplinary components seek to ensure a knowledge-based bioeconomy to successfully respond to all societal challenges and ultimately to support a sustainable European economy. The aim of this paper is to present the development and state of the bioeconomy of the European Union through a review of strategic documents and policies adopted.

• Keywords: bioekonomija; Europska unija; Republika Hrvatska; održivi razvoj
• Keywords (english): bioeconomy; European Union; Republic of Croatia; sustainable development
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:547310
• Study programme: Title: Economics of energy and environment; Study programme type: professional; Study level: specialist graduate; Academic / professional title: stručni/a specijalist/specijalistica ekonomije (stručni/a specijalist/specijalistica ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-06-04 17:31:47