Mogućnosti razvoja mikro, malih i srednjih poduzeća financiranjem iz programa i fondova Europske unije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Development opportunities of SMEs through european union programmes and funds
• Author: Danijela Klasnić
• Mentor: Mihaela Mikić (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Kolaković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Mladen Turuk (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; (Department of Managerial Economics); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics; Economics of Entrepreneurship

Abstract

Poduzetnički pothvati jedan su od glavnih pokretača gospodarskog rasta i jačanja zemlje.
Obzirom da mikro, mala i srednja poduzeća imaju velik udio u ukupnom broju poduzeća,
njihov razvoj ima ključnu ulogu za razvoj cjelokupnog gospodarstva kako u Europskoj uniji
tako i u Hrvatskoj.

Kako bi mikro, mala i srednja poduzeća razvili svoje poslovanje, potrebna su im financijska
sredstva. Iako se u Hrvatskoj mala gospodarstva najčešće koriste unutarnjim izvorima
financiranja, ona često nisu dovoljna za opstanak u nestabilnoj i promjenjivoj okolini.
Ulaskom Hrvatske u Europsku uniju i otvaranjem mogućnosti korištenja sredstava iz fondova
i programa Europske unije otvaraju se nove prilike za sufinanciranje projekata mikro, malih i
srednjih poduzeća.

Svrha i cilj pisanja ovog rada je prikazati mogućnosti razvoja malih gospodarstva
financiranjem putem europskih fondova i programa. Značaj europskih sredstava je taj da su
ona bespovratna, pa samim time ne opterećuju poslovanje poduzetnika u duljem razdoblju, što
ih čini vrlo atraktivnim izvorom financiranja. Osim toga, u radu će biti opisana procedura za
dobivanje europskih sredstava te će kasnije autor analizirati iskorištenost dodijeljenih
sredstava.

Metode korištene u ovom radu su metoda prikupljanja stručnih časopisa i knjiga, metoda
istraživanja internet izvora, zatim metode deskripcije i klasifikacije, te na kraju metode
analize i sinteze.

Glavni zaključci rada su ti da Hrvatska ima na raspolaganju zaista velike iznose sredstava iz
fondova i programa za razvoj mikro, malih i srednjih poduzeća. Nažalost, velik dio tih
sredstava ostaje neiskorišten.

Abstract (english)

Entrepreneurial ventures are one of the main drivers of economic growth and strengthening
the country. Given that Small and Medium Enterprises have a large share in the total number
of enterprises, their development plays a key role in the development of the entire economy
both in the European Union and in Croatia.
In order for Small and Medium Enterprises to develop their business, they need financial
resources. Although small businesses in Croatia most often use internal sources of financing,
they are often not enough to survive in an unstable and changing environment. With the entry
of Croatia into the European Union and the opening of the possibility of using funds from
European Union funds and programs, new opportunities for co-financing projects of Small
and Medium Enterprises are opening up.

The purpose and goal of writing this paper is to show the possibilities of development of
Small and Medium Enterprises by financing from programs and funds of the European Union.
The importance of European funds is that they are non-refundable, and thus do not burden the
business of entrepreneurs in the long run, which makes them a very attractive source of
funding. In addition, the paper will describe the procedure for obtaining European funds and
the author will later analyze the use of allocated funds.

The methods used in this paper are the method of collecting literature, the method of
researching the given literature and the use of the method of description, classification,
analysis and synthesis, and the method of deduction and induction.
The main conclusions of the paper are that Croatia really has large amounts of funds at its
disposal from EU funds and programs for the development of Small and Medium Enterprises.
Unfortunately, much of these funds remain unused.

• Keywords: Mikro; mala i srednja poduzeća; Europski strukturni i investicijski fondovi; programi EU-a
• Keywords (english): SME – Small and Medium Enterprise; European Structural and Investment Funds; Framework Programs
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:383329
• Study programme: Title: Business Economics; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra ekonomije (magistar/magistra ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2021-09-25 08:22:42