Utjecaj digitalizacije na cestovnim promet

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): The impact of digitalization on the road transport
• Author: Adriana Blažević
• Mentor: Dora Naletina (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Economics and Business; (Department of Trade and International Business); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-18, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Economics; Trade and Tourism

Abstract

Napredak digitalizacije duboko je promijenio krajolik cestovnog prometa, donoseći sa sobom niz inovacija i transformacija koje su oblikovale način na koji vozila funkcioniraju i komuniciraju s okolinom. Ovaj utjecaj se može sagledati kroz nekoliko ključnih aspekata, što čini digitalizaciju temeljnom silom u prometnom sektoru. Povezanost vozila je postala ključna karakteristika
modernih cestovnih vozila. Pametni sustavi omogućuju vozilima da budu međusobno povezana i da dijele informacije s infrastrukturom. Time se povećava sigurnost na cestama i omogućuje bolje upravljanje prometom, dok istovremeno omogućava praćenje staja vozila u stvarnom vremenu. Digitalna tehnologija potiče razvoj naprednih sustava asistencije za vozače. Adaptivni
tempomat, sustavi za održavanje trake i druge napredne značajke poboljšavaju sigurnost i udobnost vožnje. Paralelno s tim, autonomna vozila postaju stvarnost, obećavajući potpunu transformaciju cestovnog prometa. Mobilne aplikacije su postale neizostavan alat za vozače. One pružaju informacije o prometnim gužvama, dostupnosti parkirališta i drugim relevantnim
podacima u stvarnom vremenu.. To omogućava vozačima da bolje planiraju svoje rute i smanjuju vrijeme provedeno u prometu. Digitalizacija potiče prijelaz na električna vozila. Uz pomoć digitalne tehnologije, infrastruktura punionica postaje bolje upravljana, a vozačima su dostupni podaci o stanju baterije. Time se podržava ekološki održiviji promet i smanjenje emisija CO 2 . Digitalizacija ima pozitivan utjecaj na ekologiju cestovnog prometa. Praćenje i optimizacija vožnje omogućavaju smanjenje potrošnje goriva emisija, doprinoseći očuvanju okoliša. Pametni gradski sustavi koriste digitalizaciju kako bi bolje upravljali prometom. Adaptivni semafori i prometni tokovi koji se automatski prilagođavaju prometnim uvjetima pomažu u smanjenju
gužve i poboljšavaju fluidnosti prometa. Iako digitalizacija donosi brojne prednosti cestovnom prometu, poput veće sigurnosti i učinkovitosti, također postavlja nove izazove. To uključuje pitanja sigurnosti podataka i potrebu za usklađivanjem s regulativama koje će pratiti ovu brzu transformaciju u prometnom sektoru.

Abstract (english)

The advancement of digitalization has profoundly transformed the landscape of road transportation, bringing with it a plethora of innovations and transformations that have shaped the way vehicles function and interact with their environment. This impact can be observed through several key aspect, making digitalization a fundamental force in the transportation
sector. Vehicle connectivity has become a cruical characteristic of modern road vehicles. Smart systems enable vehicles to be interconnected and share information withthe infrastructure. This enhances road safety and enables better traffic management while simultaneously allowing real-time vehicle tracking. Digital technology has fostered the development of advanced driver assistance systems. Adaptive cruise ontrol, lane-keeping systems, and other advanced features improve both the safety and comfort of driving. Simultaneously, autonomous vehicles are becoming a areality, promising a complete transformation of road transportation. Mobile applications have become an indispensable tool for drivers. They provide real-time information on traffic cengestion, parking availability, and other pertinent dana. This empowers drivers to plan their routes more effectively and reduce time spent in traffic. Digitalization is driving the transition to electic vehicles. With the assistance of digital technology, sharging infrastructure is becoming better managed, and drivers have accessto real-time battery status dana. This supports environmentally sustainable transportation and reduces CO 2 emissios. Digitalization has a positive impact on the environmental aspects of road transportation as well. Monitorig and optimizing drivng behavior enable reduced fuel consuption and emissions, contributing to environmentel preservation. Smart urban systems utilize digitalizatin to improve traffic management. Adaptive traffic lights and traffic flows that automatically adapt to changing
conditions help reduce congestion and enhance traffic fluidity. However, while digitalization brings numerous advantages to road transportation, such as increased safety and efficiency, it also poses new challenges. These include dana security concerns and the need for compliance with regulations that will accompany this rapid transformation in the transportation sector.

• Keywords: digitalizacija; povezanost; mobilne aplikacije; električna vozila; ekologija cestovnog prometa
• Keywords (english): digitalization; connectivity; mobile applications; electric vehicles; road traffic ecology
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:148:124637
• Study programme: Title: Business Economics; specializations in: Trade Business Operations, Tourism Business Operations, Accounting and Finances, Business Secretary; Course: Trade Business Operations; Study programme type: professional; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: stručni/a pristupnik/pristupnica ekonomije (stručni/a pristupnik/pristupnica ekonomije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-09-25 08:01:56